On
May 1st, was born July 20, 1889, in Paris. Sounding the idea is the
congress of the Second International, meeting in those days in the
French capital, when going to decide on the date, the choice falls on
May 1st. A symbolic choice: three years before in fact, May 1, 1886,
a large demonstration that took place workers in Chicago have been
violently repressed. On May 1st, 1886 fell on a Saturday, then the
working day, but in twelve thousand factories in the United States
400 000 workers walked out. Only in Chicago went on strike and took
part in the big parade in 80 thousand. Everything went peacefully,
but in the days following strikes and demonstrations continued in
major cities and industrial American tension became more acute.
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